English source-aligned edition

Wilhelm Haase

sentenced to death in Poland; executed on 23 May 1952 1906–1952

Wilhelm Haase served as chief of staff to the SS and Police Leader in the Kraków District, involved in planning and commanding deportation operations. The profile reconstructs the person’s function in Kraków, Bochnia, Szebnie and the Kraków District through documented office, decisions, supervision or operational conduct. It does not assign every crime committed by an institution or region to one individual.

SS and policeGhetto liquidationsDeportations

Confirmed findings

  • IPN research identifies Haase as chief of staff to the SS and Police Leader in the Kraków District from 1942 to 1944, directly connected to Julian Scherner's apparatus.
  • Trial sources and academic research document his command role during the operation in the Kraków ghetto on 28 October 1942 and his participation in preparing and carrying out the ghetto's final liquidation on 13–14 March 1943.
  • Research material also links him to liquidation operations in Bochnia and at the camp in Szebnie. The profile attributes to him only activities described in trial documentation and scholarship, not every act committed by the formations involved.
  • The Regional Court in Kraków sentenced him to death on 29 June 1951; the Supreme Court upheld the judgment on 6 March 1952, and the sentence was carried out on 23 May 1952.

Place in the chain of responsibility

Haase illustrates the role of an SSPF staff as a link that translated decisions by the SS and Police Leader into coordinated action by the Gestapo, Order Police and other formations during deportations and ghetto liquidations. His responsibility rests on documented planning, command and presence during specific operations, not merely on his official title.

Key events and mechanisms

  • taking office as chief of staff to the SSPF in Kraków in 1942
  • the deportation operation in the Kraków ghetto on 28 October 1942
  • the liquidation of the Kraków ghetto on 13–14 March 1943
  • liquidation operations in Bochnia and Szebnie in 1943
  • the Kraków trial in 1951 and execution of the sentence on 23 May 1952
No victim-count ranking

The circle records authority, function and agency. Several profiles may describe different parts of the same persecution chain, so profile-level totals must not be added together.

Postwar accountability

After the war, a British court sentenced him to two years' imprisonment for membership in the SS and NSDAP, after which he was extradited to Poland. The Regional Court in Kraków sentenced him to death on 29 June 1951; after the Supreme Court upheld the judgment, he was executed on 23 May 1952.

Limits of the evidence

His birth certificate gives the forename ‘Willi’, whereas the Polish court files and much of the historiography use ‘Wilhelm’; the profile retains the form familiar from the literature while explicitly noting the discrepancy. The role of chief of staff does not prove personal involvement in every killing committed by SSPF units, so the account is limited to specific operations confirmed by judicial material.

Sources

The source set combines institutional, archival, trial or scholarly material from at least two independent publishers.